9/06/03 Appalachian Law School shooting, the role of Ted Besen
I have gotten an e-mail asking about the role that Ted Besen played in
stopping the Appalachian Law School attack during January 2002. While
I had seen and referenced a story by Rick Montgomery, a reporter for
the Kansas City Star, I hadn’t read down to the last couple hundred
words of the 1,400 word piece that he published in March 2002.
Montgomery’s piece contains a quote from Besen claiming that the attacker put
his gun down before Mikael Gross and Tracy Bridges arrived at the
scene. (Montgomery has seen copies of everything that I wrote on the
incident and he has never mentioned these facts to me.) In checking
this, I had Jill Mitchell, one of my RAs, go back and pull up all the
news articles that mention Besen in any way.
After
receiving the e-mail, I tried calling both Ted Besen and Tracy Bridges
about this earlier in the week, but only Tracy Bridges returned my
call. I have mentioned the heroic actions of Besen in all my writings
on the attack, but not in the way discussed in the KC Star. Bridges'
conversation was helpful, and he has always said that Besen was
the first of the students who helped stop the attack to come in contact
with the killer after he had put down his gun. However, Bridges said
that he had never heard the version of events offered in the KC Star
until a couple of months after the attack. Consistent with that, while
there are 24 news stories that mention Ted Besen prior to the KC Star
piece, not one of the stories provides information that is the same as
what Besen told the KC Star. None of the local Virginia papers
that wrote extensively on the incident mention this claim by Besen, even the
ones that discuss Gross and Bridges using their guns, though apparently
those papers also interviewed Besen.
One explanation that appears
consistent with both Bridges’ comments and Besen’s later statement in the KC
Star is that Besen was closer to the attacker than either Bridges or
Gross and wouldn’t have clearly seen what Gross and Bridges were doing.
Even the early reports that didn't mention Bridges and Gross using
their guns, consistently noted how quickly Bridges and Gross were
involved in helping subdue the attacker. It appears that there
couldn't have been much distance between Gross, Bridges, and Besen, and
there is little debate that Gross and Bridges had their guns with them. The statements by Gross and Bridges about them both using their guns to get the attacker to put down his gun are also very consistent with each other.
Tracy Bridges did say that he had been good friends with Besen both prior to
the attack and immediately afterwards, but that he thought that because of
the attention that he and Gross had received, his relationship with
Besen suffered. More weight should have been given in news stories to
Besen’s obviously heroic actions to approach the attacker without being
armed himself, but I don’t think that this takes away from the
statements of both Gross and Bridges. I will continue to try to
contact Besen. One nice thing that Tracy Bridges said to me when
I talked to him was that "You [Lott] were one of the few people who
accurately portrayed what happened."
Other discussions on the Appalachian Law School can be found in postings on 9/11/03 and 7/4/03.
Of course, my book, The Bias Against Guns, also references other pieces of information about this case and I had talked to Tracy Bridges prior to writing the book to try and ensure accuracy.
Updated Media Analysis of Appalachian Law School Attack
Since the first news search was done additional news stories have been
added to Nexis:
There are thus now 218 unique stories, and a total of 294 stories counting
duplicates (the stories in yellow were duplicates): Excel file for
general overview and specific stories. Explicit mentions of defensive gun use
increase from 2 to 3 now.